What Is an Ankle Sprain?
An ankle sprain, a common sports injury, is an injury to the ligaments or bands of tissue that connect the bones, and that help keep the ankle stable. Usually, there is a sudden twist of the foot, and the ankle rolls in and down. There may be an audible snap or crack and sudden pain when the ankle is sprained. Swelling and bruising can develop soon after and it may be difficult to walk. Athletes that do sports requiring quick changes of direction, such as in football or tennis, are more prone to ankle sprains. If an athlete has sustained a prior ankle sprain, they are at higher risk for another one. Those who do not give the ankle sufficient time to heal after a sprain are also at higher risk of re-injuring their ankle. Usually, rest, ice, compression, and elevation will alleviate the discomfort of a sprained ankle. Giving the ankle a chance to heal before putting weight on it is recommended. Simple stretching and strengthening exercises can be done to regain motion as the ankle heals. These exercises will also help to prevent re-injury. If you are an athlete who has sustained an ankle injury it is important to see a podiatrist to make sure it is not broken and for specific recommendations for treatment.
Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Arbor - Ypsi Foot & Ankle Centers. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Mild to moderate bruising
- Limited mobility
- Swelling
- Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity. Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.
If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office at (734) 975-1700. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
